An Overview of Colon Cancer Treatment
Different types of
colon cancer treatment are available for patients. Treatment for
colon cancer varies based on:
- The stage of the cancer (see Colon Cancer Stages)
- The patient's age and general health
- Whether the cancer has just been diagnosed or has recurred (come back).
In general, colon cancer treatment options may include:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation therapy.
Your doctor can describe your colon cancer treatment options and the expected results of each. You and your doctor can work together to develop a treatment plan that meets your medical needs and personal values. Choosing the most appropriate colon cancer treatment is a decision that ideally involves the patient, family, and healthcare team.
Colon Cancer Treatment: Remembering Questions and Answers
Many people with colon cancer want to take an active role in making decisions about their medical care. It is natural to want to learn all you can about your disease and colon cancer treatment choices. Knowing more about colon cancer helps many people cope with the disease.
Shock and stress after the
colon cancer diagnosis can make it hard to think of everything you want to ask your doctor. It often helps to make a list of colon cancer questions before an appointment. To help remember what the doctor says, you may take notes or ask whether you may use a tape recorder. You may also want to have a family member or friend with you when you talk to the doctor -- to take part in the discussion, to take notes, or just to listen. You do not need to ask all your questions at once. You will have other opportunities to ask your doctor or nurse to explain things that are not clear and to ask for more details.
Your doctor may refer you to a specialist, or you may ask for a referral. Specialists who treat colon cancer include surgeons, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists. You also may be referred to a plastic surgeon.
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